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Smokeless Tobacco Fact Sheet

From the Tobacco Free Florida Campaign

Smokeless tobacco is not a safe alternative to cigarettes:
• Smokeless tobacco contains 28 cancer-causing agents.
• People who use smokeless tobacco are 50 times more likely to get cancer of the cheek and gums.
• Oral health problems strongly associated with smokeless tobacco use are leukoplakia (a lesion of the soft tissue that consists of a white patch or plaque that cannot be scraped off) gum disease and recession of the gums.
• Smokeless tobacco use can lead to nicotine addiction and dependence.
• The chemicals in smokeless tobacco products enter the bloodstream through tiny cuts from abrasives such as fiberglass.

Youth usage of smokeless tobacco is considerable:
• Adolescents who use smokeless tobacco are more likely to become cigarette smokers.
• Overall, 3.5% of Florida middle school students used smokeless tobacco at least once during the past 30 days.
• Overall, 5.9% of high school students used smokeless tobacco at least once during the past 30 days.

Source: Centers for Disease Control & Prevention